Hampi – Why this
place is famous for?
The first
historical settlements in Hampi date back to 1 CE.Hampi formed one of the core areas of the capital of the Vijayanagara
Empire from 1336 to 1565, when it was finally laid siege to by the Deccan Muslim confederacy. Hampi was chosen because of its strategic location, bounded by the
torrential Tungabhadra River on one side and surrounded by defensible hills on
the other three sides.
Hampi is
situated on the banks of the Tungabhadra river. It is 353 km from bangalore and 74 km away from Bellary. Hosapete (Hospet), 13 km away,
is the nearest railway head. Mantralayam, which is also on the banks of
Tunghabhadra, in AP is some 150 km away.The principal industries of the
village are agriculture, the support of the Virupaksha temple and some other local holy places
in the vicinity, and tourism. The annual Vijayanagar Festival is organized by the Government
of Karnataka in November.
We reached
Hampi at 8:00 Am as we are already delayed. The group got together and introduced
our self. The 1st foot steep closer to the Temple is Massive view the Temple
Arch. One Side the Snake charmers blends it tune to get the Snake out.. It also
magnetic effects in pulling us in to Virupaksha Temple past..
Virupaksha
Temple : At present, the main temple consists of a sanctum, three ante
chambers, a pillared hall and an open pillared hall. A pillared cloister, entrance gateways, courtyards, smaller shrines and other structures
surround the temple.The nine-tiered eastern gateway, which is the largest at 50
meters, is well-proportioned and incorporates some earlier structures. It has a
brick superstructure and a stone base. It gives access to the outer court
containing many sub-shrines.The smaller eastern gateway leads to the inner
court with its numerous smaller shrines. A narrow channel of the Tungabhadra
River flows along the temple's terrace and then descends to the temple-kitchen
and out through the outer court.Krishnadevaraya, one of the famous kings
of the Vijayanagara Empire was a major patron of this temple. The most ornate
of all structures in the temple, the central pillared hall is believed to be
his addition to this temple. So is the gateway tower giving access to the inner
courtyard of the temple. Inscriptions on a stone plaque installed next to the
pillared hall explain his contribution to the temple. It is recorded that
Krishna Devaraya commissioned this hall in 1510 AD.
Virupaksha
Temple is the main center of pilgrimage at Hampi and has been considered the
most sacred sanctuary over the centuries. It is also called as the
Pampapathi temple. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva, known here as
Virupaksha, as the consort of the local goddess Pampa who is associated with
the Tungabhadra River. The temple has a 160-foot (49 m) high tower at its
entrance. Apart from Shiva, the temple complex also contains shrines of the
Hindu goddesses Bhuvaneshwari and Pampa.
Someone Just
pinched to feel that “I Just came back to the Present” The time Nicked – 10:30
Am and we saw thr other place . Hemakutta Group Hills, Krishna Bazaar &
Pushkarni, Badavilinga Temple, Lakshmi
Narasimha Temple. Every ones stomach started ringing bells and the group was
Hungry. By the time we completed Lunch and started again to visit other place
.. coming up Elephant Staple , Loitus Mahal.
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